Sukaku

A pencilmark-style variant where clues are given as candidate sets

What is Sukaku?

Sukaku (数角) is a Sudoku variant where instead of given digits, each cell is given a set of possible candidates. The solver must eliminate candidates using standard Sudoku logic until each cell has exactly one remaining candidate. Some Sukaku puzzles provide very sparse candidate sets (near-complete givens), while others provide full or nearly-full candidate lists, requiring advanced techniques to solve.

At a Glance

Constraint typePencilmark Elimination
Typical givensAll candidates shown
Difficulty rating ★★★☆☆ 3/5
Avg. solve time — Easy8 min
Avg. solve time — Medium18 min
Avg. solve time — Hard35 min
Avg. solve time — Expert62 min

How to Solve Sukaku

TechniqueWhat it doesLevel
Candidate Scanning Start by scanning rows, columns, and boxes — any candidate appearing in only one cell in a group must be placed there. Beginner
Cross-Hatch Elimination When a digit is placed (or reduced to one candidate), eliminate it from all cells in the same row, column, and box. Beginner
Naked Singles A cell with only one remaining candidate is a naked single — the digit is forced. In Sukaku, this happens automatically when you eliminate down to one candidate. Intermediate
Hidden Singles A candidate that appears exactly once in a row, column, or box must be placed in that cell regardless of how many other candidates that cell shows. Intermediate
Pair Elimination Two cells in a group that share only the same two candidates form a naked pair — both candidates can be eliminated from all other cells in that group. Advanced

Average Solve Times

Easy
8 min
Medium
18 min
Hard
35 min
Expert
62 min

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I place a digit in Sukaku?
You eliminate wrong candidates by pressing the number buttons. When only one candidate remains, the digit is placed automatically.
Can I accidentally eliminate the correct digit?
Yes — if you eliminate the solution digit, it counts as a mistake. The candidate is still removed from the cell.