Medium Sandwich Sudoku

Ready to sharpen your skills? Medium Sandwich Sudoku puzzles introduce interactions between the variant constraint and classic Sudoku techniques. You'll need to combine both skill sets to progress.

▶ Play Medium Sandwich Sudoku All Sandwich Sudoku Difficulties

What to expect at Medium level

Medium Sandwich Sudoku puzzles require you to combine the variant constraint with standard Sudoku deduction - Naked pairs, hidden singles, and unit scans. The constraint is more tightly woven into the grid, so you'll need to think a few steps ahead.

Best suited for players comfortable with Easy Sandwich Sudoku who want to build their pattern recognition.

Difficulty overview

LevelCluesTechniques neededAvg. time
Easy ManyBasic elimination5–10 min
Medium ModerateSingles, pairs10–20 min
Hard FewAdvanced logic20–40 min
Expert MinimalFull mastery40+ min

About Sandwich Sudoku

Difficulty
★★★★☆
4/5
Constraint Type
Outside Clues
Typical Givens
4–10 clue values
Avg. Solve (Medium)
26 min

Sandwich Sudoku places clues along the outside of the grid. Each clue gives the sum of all digits squeezed between the 1 and the 9 in that row or column. The positions of 1 and 9 vary, so the 'sandwich' can have 0 to 7 cells depending on where they land. A clue of 0 means 1 and 9 are adjacent. A clue of 35 means all digits 2–8 are between them.

Solving Techniques for Medium Level

Technique Description Level
Clue 0 Means Adjacent 1 and 9 A sandwich clue of 0 means 1 and 9 are side-by-side with nothing between them. Place this pair immediately. Beginner
Clue 35 Means 1 and 9 at Ends A clue of 35 = 2+3+4+5+6+7+8. All middle digits are sandwiched, placing 1 and 9 at the two ends of the row/column. Beginner
Position Enumeration For each clue, enumerate all valid positions of 1 and 9 such that the enclosed digits sum to the clue. Cross-reference with column clues. Intermediate
Digit Forcing from Both Sides Use clues from both the row and column sides to triangulate the positions of 1 and 9 simultaneously. Intermediate

Master these, then take on Hard Killer Sudoku to learn Advanced techniques.

Average Solve Time by Difficulty

Easy
12 min
Medium
26 min
Hard
52 min
Expert
85 min

Frequently Asked Questions

What digits are 'sandwiched'?
All digits strictly between the 1 and the 9 in that row or column. The 1 and 9 themselves are not counted.
Can 1 and 9 swap positions?
Yes — the clue refers to digits between them regardless of which comes first.
What if the clue has multiple configurations?
Multiple arrangements may satisfy a single clue — use cross-row/column constraints to eliminate the extras.