Medium Thermo Sudoku

Ready to sharpen your skills? Medium Thermo Sudoku puzzles introduce interactions between the variant constraint and classic Sudoku techniques. You'll need to combine both skill sets to progress.

▶ Play Medium Thermo Sudoku All Thermo Sudoku Difficulties

What to expect at Medium level

Medium Thermo Sudoku puzzles require you to combine the variant constraint with standard Sudoku deduction - Naked pairs, hidden singles, and unit scans. The constraint is more tightly woven into the grid, so you'll need to think a few steps ahead.

Best suited for players comfortable with Easy Thermo Sudoku who want to build their pattern recognition.

Difficulty overview

LevelCluesTechniques neededAvg. time
Easy ManyBasic elimination5–10 min
Medium ModerateSingles, pairs10–20 min
Hard FewAdvanced logic20–40 min
Expert MinimalFull mastery40+ min

About Thermo Sudoku

Difficulty
★★★★☆
4/5
Constraint Type
Line Constraints
Typical Givens
20–28
Avg. Solve (Medium)
22 min

Thermo Sudoku overlays thermometer shapes on the grid. Each thermometer has a bulb (circle) at one end and a tip at the other. The digits along any thermometer must strictly increase from the bulb to the tip. Combined with standard Sudoku constraints, this creates powerful chains of deductions — knowing the bulb is at least 1 and the tip is at most 9, you can calculate the range of valid values for each cell on the thermometer based on its position.

Solving Techniques for Medium Level

Technique Description Level
Range Restriction from Length A thermometer with N cells must use N strictly increasing distinct values. The bulb is at least 1 and the tip is at most 9, giving a calculable valid range for each cell. Beginner
Minimum/Maximum Bounding The bulb value is ≤ 9 − (N − 1). The tip value is ≥ N. Apply these bounds immediately to prune all thermometer candidates. Beginner
Overlapping Thermometer Deduction Two thermometers sharing a cell give tighter combined bounds than either alone. Intermediate
Short vs. Long Thermometers A 2-cell thermometer is simply a greater-than relationship. A 9-cell thermometer forces exactly 1–9 in order. Intermediate

Master these, then take on Hard Killer Sudoku to learn Advanced techniques.

Average Solve Time by Difficulty

Easy
10 min
Medium
22 min
Hard
45 min
Expert
75 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Which end is the bulb?
The circle (round end) is the bulb — digits increase from the bulb towards the tip.
Can a thermometer cross box boundaries?
Yes — thermometers can cross any boundary.
Must digits be strictly increasing?
Yes — strictly increasing means no two adjacent thermometer cells may share the same digit.